ChordKeysChord & scale reference

F Phrygian Scale

The F Phrygian scale contains F – Gb – Ab – Bb – C – Db – Eb. It uses 5 flats: Bb, Eb, Ab, Db and Gb.

FGbAbBbCDbEb

F Phrygian scale chart

F Phrygian scale on a piano keyboard: F G♭ A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭ F

Sharps and flats

F Phrygian has 5 flats: Bb, Eb, Ab, Db and Gb. Its parent major scale is Db major, which uses the same notes. See the chords in the key of C# major.

Scale degrees

DegreeNoteSemitones from F
1F0
b2Gb1
b3Ab3
4Bb5
5C7
b6Db8
b7Eb10

Step pattern

The Phrygian scale is built from the pattern H – W – W – W – H – W – W (W = whole step, H = half step). Apply that pattern from any starting note and you get the same mode in a different key.

Chords in F Phrygian

Building a triad on each degree of the scale gives you the chords that belong to it. These are the chords to reach for when writing in F Phrygian.

DegreeNumeralChordNotes
1iFmF Ab C
2IIGbGb Bb Db
3IIIAbAb C Eb
4ivBbmBb Db F
5v°CdimC Eb Gb
6VIDbDb F Ab
7viiEbmEb Gb Bb

Other modes on F

More scales on F

Phrygian scale in other keys

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the F Phrygian scale?

The F Phrygian scale contains F, Gb, Ab, Bb, C, Db, Eb, then returns to F an octave higher.

How many flats are in F Phrygian?

F Phrygian has 5 flats: Bb, Eb, Ab, Db and Gb.

What is the step pattern of the Phrygian scale?

The Phrygian scale follows the whole/half step pattern H – W – W – W – H – W – W, where W is a whole step (two semitones) and H is a half step (one semitone).

Which chords work with the F Phrygian scale?

The diatonic chords are Fm, Gb, Ab, Bbm, Cdim, Db, Ebm. Each is built only from notes of the F Phrygian scale, so they all belong to the same tonality — though the diminished chord carries a tritone and normally wants to resolve.