ChordKeysChord & scale reference

A♭ Phrygian Scale (Ab)

The Ab Phrygian scale contains Ab – Bbb – Cb – Db – Eb – Fb – Gb. It uses 8 flats: Bbb, Eb, Ab, Db, Gb, Cb and Fb. It uses the same piano keys as G# Phrygian, spelled G# – A – B – C# – D# – E – F# (4 sharps).

AbBbbCbDbEbFbGb

Ab Phrygian scale chart

A♭ Phrygian scale on a piano keyboard: A♭ B♭♭ C♭ D♭ E♭ F♭ G♭ A♭

Sharps and flats

Ab Phrygian has 8 flats: Bbb, Eb, Ab, Db, Gb, Cb and Fb. Its parent major scale is Fb major (the same keys as E major), which uses the same notes. See the chords in the key of E major.

Scale degrees

DegreeNoteSemitones from Ab
1Ab0
b2Bbb1
b3Cb3
4Db5
5Eb7
b6Fb8
b7Gb10

Step pattern

The Phrygian scale is built from the pattern H – W – W – W – H – W – W (W = whole step, H = half step). Apply that pattern from any starting note and you get the same mode in a different key.

Chords in Ab Phrygian

Building a triad on each degree of the scale gives you the chords that belong to it. These are the chords to reach for when writing in Ab Phrygian.

DegreeNumeralChordNotes
1iAbmAb Cb Eb
2IIBbbBbb Db Fb
3IIICbCb Eb Gb
4ivDbmDb Fb Ab
5v°EbdimEb Gb Bbb
6VIFbFb Ab Cb
7viiGbmGb Bbb Db

Other modes on Ab

More scales on Ab

Phrygian scale in other keys

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the Ab Phrygian scale?

The Ab Phrygian scale contains Ab, Bbb, Cb, Db, Eb, Fb, Gb, then returns to Ab an octave higher.

How many flats are in Ab Phrygian?

Ab Phrygian has 8 flats: Bbb, Eb, Ab, Db, Gb, Cb and Fb.

What is the step pattern of the Phrygian scale?

The Phrygian scale follows the whole/half step pattern H – W – W – W – H – W – W, where W is a whole step (two semitones) and H is a half step (one semitone).

Which chords work with the Ab Phrygian scale?

The diatonic chords are Abm, Bbb, Cb, Dbm, Ebdim, Fb, Gbm. Each is built only from notes of the Ab Phrygian scale, so they all belong to the same tonality — though the diminished chord carries a tritone and normally wants to resolve.