ChordKeysChord & scale reference

A Major Chord on Piano

The A chord (A major) is built from 3 notes: A – C# – E.

AC#E

Play these notes on a MIDI keyboard, your computer keyboard, or the on-screen keys and ChordKeys will name the chord back to you.

Notes and intervals

NoteDegreeInterval from ASemitones
A1root0
C#3major 3rd4
E5perfect 5th7

Inversions

Rearranging which note sits at the bottom gives you 3 playable voicings of the same chord. Inversions let you move between chords with less hand movement.

VoicingNotesBass note
Root positionA – C# – EA in the bass
1st inversionC# – E – AC# in the bass
2nd inversionE – A – C#E in the bass

How the major chord is built

Every major chord uses the same interval formula: 1 (0 semitones), 3 (4 semitones), 5 (7 semitones). Starting on A and applying that formula produces A, C#, E. Learn the formula once and you can build a major chord on any of the twelve roots.

Keys that contain A

Every note of A belongs to these keys, so it will sit naturally in a progression written in any of them.

Other chords on A

Major chords on other roots

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in a A chord?

A A chord contains the notes A, C#, E. Those are the 1, 3, 5 degrees measured from the root note A.

How do you play A on piano?

Place your thumb on A, then add C# and E above it. With a right hand in root position the common fingering is 1–3–5.