ChordKeysChord & scale reference

A♯ Minor Scale (A#)

The A# minor scale (also called A# natural minor or A# Aeolian) contains A# – B# – C# – D# – E# – F# – G#. Its key signature has 7 sharps: F#, C#, G#, D#, A#, E# and B#. It uses the same piano keys as Bb minor, spelled Bb – C – Db – Eb – F – Gb – Ab (5 flats).

A#B#C#D#E#F#G#
NoteA#B#C#D#E#F#G#A#
Right hand21231234
Left hand21321432

Piano fingering for one octave going up; 1 is the thumb. Coming down, play the same fingers in reverse.

A# minor scale fingering

Right hand, going up: the thumb tucks under to B# and E#. Left hand, going up: finger 3 crosses over the thumb to C# and finger 4 crosses over the thumb to F#. Practise each hand alone, slowly, until the turns are smooth, then play hands together.

A♯ minor scale on a piano keyboard: A♯ B♯ C♯ D♯ E♯ F♯ G♯ A♯, right hand fingering 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 4, left hand 2 1 3 2 1 4 3 2

Key signature

A# minor has 7 sharps: F#, C#, G#, D#, A#, E# and B#. Its relative major is C# major, which uses the same notes and key signature. See the chords in the key of Bb minor and of C# major.

Scale degrees

DegreeNoteSemitones from A#
1A#0
2B#2
b3C#3
4D#5
5E#7
b6F#8
b7G#10

Step pattern

The Natural Minor scale is built from the pattern W – H – W – W – H – W – W (W = whole step, H = half step). Apply that pattern from any starting note and you get the same mode in a different key.

Chords in A# Natural Minor

Building a triad on each degree of the scale gives you the chords that belong to it. These are the chords to reach for when writing in A# Natural Minor.

DegreeNumeralChordNotes
1iA#mA# C# E#
2ii°B#dimB# D# F#
3IIIC#C# E# G#
4ivD#mD# F# A#
5vE#mE# G# B#
6VIF#F# A# C#
7VIIG#G# B# D#

Other modes on Bb (the same keys as A#)

More scales on Bb (the same keys as A#)

Natural Minor scale in other keys

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the A# Natural Minor scale?

The A# Natural Minor scale contains A#, B#, C#, D#, E#, F#, G#, then returns to A# an octave higher.

What is the fingering for the A# minor scale on piano?

Going up from A# to A#, the right hand plays 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 and the left hand plays 2 1 3 2 1 4 3 2, where 1 is the thumb. Coming down, use the same fingers in reverse.

How many sharps are in A# minor?

A# minor has 7 sharps: F#, C#, G#, D#, A#, E# and B#.

What is the step pattern of the Natural Minor scale?

The Natural Minor scale follows the whole/half step pattern W – H – W – W – H – W – W, where W is a whole step (two semitones) and H is a half step (one semitone).

Which chords work with the A# Natural Minor scale?

The diatonic chords are A#m, B#dim, C#, D#m, E#m, F#, G#. Each is built only from notes of the A# Natural Minor scale, so they all belong to the same tonality — though the diminished chord carries a tritone and normally wants to resolve.