ChordKeysChord & scale reference

Chords in the Key of G Minor

The key of G minor is built on the notes G – A – Bb – C – D – Eb – F. Every chord below is drawn from that scale, so they all sound at home together.

The seven chords in G minor

NumeralChordNotesQuality
iGmG Bb DMinor
ii°AdimA C EbDiminished
IIIBbBb D FMajor
ivCmC Eb GMinor
vDmD F AMinor
VIEbEb G BbMajor
VIIFF A CMajor

Seventh chords in G minor

Adding the next third on top of each triad gives the seventh chords of the key — the harmonic vocabulary most jazz and soul writing starts from.

NumeralChordNotes
i7Gm7G Bb D F
iiø7Am7b5A C Eb G
IIImaj7Bbmaj7Bb D F A
iv7Cm7C Eb G Bb
v7Dm7D F A C
VImaj7Ebmaj7Eb G Bb D
VII7F7F A C Eb

Common chord progressions in G minor

NumeralsChords in G minorWhy it works
i – VI – III – VIIGm – Eb – Bb – FA bright, anthemic minor progression.
i – iv – vGm – Cm – DmThe natural-minor equivalent of the classic cadence.
i – VII – VI – VIIGm – F – Eb – FA modal, folk-leaning loop.
i – iv – VII – IIIGm – Cm – F – BbMoves toward the relative major for a lift.

Relative major key

G minor shares all of its notes with Bb major, so switching between the two changes the mood of a piece without changing a single note. See Bb major.

Scale reference

See the full G Natural Minor scale for its fingering, key signature, degrees and step pattern.

Other scales for this key: G harmonic minor, G melodic minor, G minor pentatonic and G blues.

Other keys

Frequently asked questions

What chords are in the key of G minor?

The key of G minor contains Gm, Adim, Bb, Cm, Dm, Eb, F. These are the triads built on each degree of the G minor scale.

What is the relative major of G minor?

The relative major of G minor is Bb major. Both keys use exactly the same notes but resolve to a different tonic.

How many sharps or flats does G minor have?

The G minor scale is spelled G, A, Bb, C, D, Eb, F, which gives it 0 sharps and 2 flats.