ChordKeysChord & scale reference

E Minor 6th Chord (Em6) on Piano

The Em6 chord (E minor 6th) is built from 4 notes: E – G – B – C#.

EGBC#

Play these notes on a MIDI keyboard, your computer keyboard, or the on-screen keys and ChordKeys will name the chord back to you.

Notes and intervals

NoteDegreeInterval from ESemitones
E1root0
Gb3minor 3rd3
B5perfect 5th7
C#6major 6th9

Inversions

Rearranging which note sits at the bottom gives you 4 playable voicings of the same chord. Inversions let you move between chords with less hand movement.

VoicingNotesBass note
Root positionE – G – B – C#E in the bass
1st inversionG – B – C# – EG in the bass
2nd inversionB – C# – E – GB in the bass
3rd inversionC# – E – G – BC# in the bass

How the minor 6th chord is built

Every minor 6th chord uses the same interval formula: 1 (0 semitones), b3 (3 semitones), 5 (7 semitones), 6 (9 semitones). Starting on E and applying that formula produces E, G, B, C#. Learn the formula once and you can build a minor 6th chord on any of the twelve roots.

Keys that contain Em6

Every note of Em6 belongs to these keys, so it will sit naturally in a progression written in any of them.

Other chords on E

Minor 6th chords on other roots

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in a Em6 chord?

A Em6 chord contains the notes E, G, B, C#. Those are the 1, b3, 5, 6 degrees measured from the root note E.

How do you play Em6 on piano?

Place your thumb on E, then add G and B and C# above it. With a right hand in root position the common fingering is 1–2–3–5.